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Te Tiriti o Waitangi
6 February 2019At Nurtured at Home we celebrate language, culture and identity and reflect on what each child brings with them encompassing the past, present and the future. Waitangi Day provides us with the time to reflect on the history of Aotearoa/New Zealand and how we celebrate Māori as tangata whenua.
Every year on 6 February, Aotearoa/New Zealand marks the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi/Te Tiriti o Waitangi in 1840. In that year, representatives of the British Crown and over 500 Māori chiefs signed what is often considered to be New Zealand’s founding document. The day was first officially commemorated in 1934, and it has been a public holiday since 1974.
The Treaty of Waitangi was first signed on 6 February 1840 on the grounds of James Busby's house—now known as Treaty House—at Waitangi, in the Bay of Islands. Over the course of the next seven months, copies of the treaty were toured around the country to give other chiefs the opportunity to sign.
In 1932, Governor-General Lord Bledisloe and his wife purchased and presented to the nation the run-down house of James Busby, where the treaty was initially signed. They subsequently donated GB£500 to restore the building. The Treaty House and grounds were made a public reserve, which was dedicated on 6 February 1934.
In 1940, another event was held at the grounds, commemorating the 100th anniversary of the treaty signing. The event helped raise the profile of the treaty and its day of observance in the national consciousness.